Understanding Asthma

 

Key Information

  • What Asthma Is: Asthma is a common long-term condition that affects the airways, making them extra sensitive and prone to inflammation.
  • Main Symptoms: The four main signs are wheezing, a persistent dry cough, breathlessness, and chest tightness.
  • When to Get Checked: Having one symptom does not automatically mean asthma, but if you have more than one and they keep coming back, it is important to get checked.
  • Risk Factors: You may be more likely to develop asthma if you have allergies, eczema, or a close family member with asthma.

What Happens Next?

If these symptoms sound familiar, you do not have to just live with them.

There are excellent treatments available that allow people with asthma to live full and active lives.

Recognising the signs is the first step towards getting the right support. If you are worried about yourself or your child, please use the link below to discuss symptoms with a clinician.

Click Here to Discuss Symptoms

An early diagnosis is key to getting the right treatment.

Further Information

For more detailed information about asthma, its symptoms, and treatments, please visit the official NHS website.

Learn more about asthma

Last reviewed: 04 October 2025
Next review due: 04 October 2028