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Updating Asthma Care: The "2-in-1" Approach
Key Information
- The Update: New national guidance has changed asthma treatment to make it safer, simpler, and more effective.
- The Change: We are moving towards a single "2-in-1" combination inhaler rather than relying on separate inhalers.
- The Goal: To treat airway inflammation every time you treat symptoms.
The Analogy: Firefighters vs. Fireproofers
Different inhalers do different jobs. Think of asthma like a fire risk in your lungs.
- 1. The Firefighter (The Blue Reliever)
- Old Role: Used to rescue you from symptoms like wheezing or coughing.
- The Limit: It relaxes airway muscles but does not treat inflammation.
- The Risk: Over-relying on the blue inhaler can increase the risk of serious asthma attacks.
- 2. The Fireproofer (The Steroid Preventer)
- Role: Works over time to calm inflammation and reduce sensitivity.
- Importance: This treats the root cause of asthma.
- 3. The "2-in-1 Fire Crew" (The New Standard)
- The Solution: One combination inhaler for most adults and children over 12.
- How it Works: Contains both the anti-inflammatory "fireproofer" and a fast-acting "firefighter."
What is MART Therapy?
This approach is called MART (Maintenance and Reliever Therapy).
- Daily Dose: Use the inhaler every day for maintenance.
- Rescue Dose: Use the same inhaler if you develop symptoms.
- The Benefit: Every symptom treatment also delivers anti-inflammatory medicine.
What Does This Mean for Me?
New Patients: If newly diagnosed, this "2-in-1" inhaler will likely be your first treatment.
Existing Patients: If you currently use separate blue and preventer inhalers, you do not need to act immediately. We will discuss switching at your next annual review.
When to Act Now
If your asthma feels uncontrolled, please do not wait.
The Rule of Three: If you are using your blue reliever inhaler 3 or more times per week, contact us. This suggests inflammation is not under control.
Importance of Technique
Even the best medication will not work if it does not reach your lungs properly.
If you would like to review your inhalers with us:
Further Information
Asthma Diagnosis: Connecting the Dots
Asthma Attack: Emergency Safety Plans
Asthma Triggers: Managing Your "Sparks"
Winter-Proofing Your Asthma: 3 Steps to Stay Well
For more information about asthma, including symptoms, treatment and living with asthma, please visit the NHS website.
Last reviewed: 01 January 2026
Next review due: 01 January 2029
Providing NHS Services
Telephone: 01727 853107